Periodontitis is a severe form of gum disease caused by a bacterial infection. It can damage the gum tissue surrounding a tooth, and if not identified and treated promptly, it can damage the underlying bones that support your teeth, resulting in pain and tooth loss. Here are some common symptoms of periodontitis and treatment options your family dentist in Charlotte, NC, can provide.
Symptoms of Periodontitis
Swollen gums are one of the most common symptoms of periodontitis. The color of your gums may also change to bright or dark red, and they may feel tender or sore when touched. People with periodontitis often develop bleeding gums, and while minor bleeding is very common, periodontitis can lead to heavy gum bleeding. Furthermore, you may also develop a bad taste in your mouth as a result of infectious pus surrounding your teeth, and it might hurt when you chew. Gum retraction and loose teeth may also develop in cases of advanced periodontal disease.
Treatment Options for Periodontitis
Periodontitis can affect your oral health, but it is often preventable. Brushing and flossing regularly and seeing your dentist for checkups and cleanings can keep gum disease away. However, sometimes good oral hygiene may not be enough to prevent it because risk factors such as smoking, nutritional deficiencies, and diabetes can greatly heighten the risk. If you develop periodontitis, your family dentist in Charlotte, NC, may prescribe antibiotics to clear the infection and heal your gum tissue. More frequent professional cleanings, eating a healthy diet, not smoking, and drinking plenty of water to prevent dry mouth will also help promote the healing process to restore your oral health.